Case studies

Climate Change Adaptation Planning

The management problem can be generally stated as the requirement to manage long term forest ecosystem and disturbance regimes within the Park, within the context of climate change. Decisions about the management of forest disturbance regimes and forest ecosystem characteristics are strategically important for achieving long term management objectives for the Park.

Climate drives the type and composition of forest ecosystems and the disturbance regimes that shape them. The existing range and distribution of forest ecosystem types and tree species that exist today in the Park are a result of long term patterns of primary climate variables such as temperature and precipitation, as well as compound variables such as soil moisture and growing season length. In particular, mountain pine beetle (MPB) outbreaks and wildfire interact in a dynamic pattern over long time scales within lodgepole pine dominated forests.

Management is also viewed as an independent driver, where conscious decisions can be undertaken to directly affect both disturbance regimes (MPB and wildfire) and resultant forest ecosystem characteristics. Fire management, in particular, plays a role in controlling the long term processes that underlie the Park's ecosystem management challenges. Allowing fire to proceed unencumbered and prescribed burning have been identified as primary management tools.

Figure 4 sets out the conceptual model for Ecosystem Management in the Park, including broad management objectives.
   

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